NUR 514 Emerging Technology Brief Assignment
NUR 514 Emerging Technology Brief Assignment
NUR 514 Emerging Technology Brief Assignment
A primary concern in healthcare practice today is the inefficiency and human errors in medical and health processes like surgery and other intensive care interventions. Medical errors emanating from human issues lead to increased delays, limited access to health care services and more mortality and morbidity rates. These issues have necessitated the development of autonomous and semi-autonomous medical equipment like robots through the use of artificial intelligence. The main purpose of artificial intelligence is to make computers more useful in generating solutions to problematic health care issues (Secinaro et al., 2021). The purpose of this paper is to discuss artificial intelligence as a healthcare technology that has the potential to address the emerging barriers in healthcare provision.
Overview of the Emerging Technology and Its Role in Health Care
Artificial Intelligence has the potential to enhance access to care and promote patient safety and quality. AI leverages on interpretation of data to ensure that health care providers make better decisions and take optimal actions to offer the best care and minimize medical errors. With more computer-based tools and interventions, many patients can access care from remote locations, especially those suffering from terminal conditions like diabetes and strokes (OECD, 2020). Information from COVID-19 tracing apps and applications like DeepMind demonstrate how AI can offer interventions for quality care delivery for patients and health organizations tackling the pandemic.
Ethical and Legal Issues in Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence
The use of AI as a powerful technology brings a whole new set of ethical and legal issues concerning different aspects like safety, privacy and preferences. Patients may not embrace this technology since it means that their information and data is accessible and can be interpreted for different purposes without their explicit authorization. Many patients are still apprehensive of the current COVID-19 monitoring and tracking apps that different health organizations and governments are using to access their movement. There will be some limits of patients who full do not understand how AI can help improve their health and confer benefits (OECD, 2020). The implication is that there is need for increased awareness among providers and patients on the critical role of AI in healthcare and how it can help in reducing adverse events for those with chronic conditions like diabetes. The legal aspects of AI also require streamlining to ensure that patients’ health information is not comprised and used for purposes other than health care improvement and quality care.
Description:
New health care innovations offer the advanced registered nurse an opportunity to apply emerging technologies in practice to improve quality and patient outcomes. For this assignment, research an emerging health care technology that you think has the potential to overcome current or emerging barriers to care.
Write a 500-750-word brief. Include the following:
- Provide an overview of the emerging technology and its role/function in health care. Consider its potential for improving access to care and promoting patient safety and quality.
2. Describe ethical or legal issues that would accompany the incorporation of the technology.
3. Explain the nurse’s informatics role in regard to the technology. Provide examples of the roles and job functions.
4. Outline the role of workflow analysis, human factors, and user-centered design concepts for your chosen technology example.
Refer to the study materials for samples and resources to help you construct your brief.
You are required to cite three to five sources to complete this assignment. Sources must be published within the last 5 years and appropriate for the assignment criteria and nursing content.
Complete the “APA Writing Checklist” to ensure that your paper adheres to APA style and formatting criteria and general guidelines for academic writing. Include the completed checklist as an appendix at the end of your paper.
Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.
You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A link to the LopesWrite technical support articles is located in Course Materials if you need assistance.
Emerging Technology Brief
Modern health care is highly patient-centered and relies heavily on technology to enhance patient outcomes. To respond to patient issues as deserved and predict illness patterns, health care providers need to store and secure the available data. As a result, the use of sophisticated and emerging technologies in health care is on the rise. As reviewed in this brief, cloud computing is among the emerging technologies with profound impacts on health practice.
Technology Overview and Purpose
A health care cloud represents a computing service that health care providers use to store, maintain, and back up health information. If differently stated, cloud computing has much to do with delivering computer services such as databases, networking, analytics, servers, and storage over the internet. Concerning the purpose of cloud computing, Gao et al. (2018) described cloud computing as a technology for optimizing data storage, management, and processing remotely instead of using typical servers. Democratization of data is more convenient through cloud computing, and the transition of artificial intelligence into mainstream health care processes is also easier through cloud computing.
How Cloud Computing Would Function in a Health Care Setting and Issues
In health care settings, cloud computing offers an avenue for managing and analyzing data. At a time when health care organizations deal with volumes of electrical health records and big data analytics, cloud computing enables health care organizations to store patient data as they avoid costly storage associated with physical servers. Dang et al. (2019) further mentioned that cloud computing is critical in boosting cooperation between health care providers to optimize patient care. Accordingly, its use would lead to a scenario where health care providers collaborate and work in teams as they share essential patient data conveniently. Despite these benefits, cloud computing is associated with legal issues. The security of patient data is a genuine concern as far as cloud computing is concerned (Smys & Raj, 2019). There is a widespread worry about having apps and patient data in third-party servers, considering that health care organizations should comply with regulations related to data portability and security, such as the US’s Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).
Cloud Computing: Access to Care, Patient Safety and Care Quality
Present-day’s health practice is more patient-centered, data-driven, and value-based. Through cloud computing, health care providers can improve access to care by enabling remote interactions and access to patients (Gao & Sunyaev, 2019). By fostering collaboration between doctors, departments, and health care organizations, cloud computing enables health care providers to save diagnosis and treatment time since data is quickly accessible. Quick response enhances patient safety. The quality of care also improves when collaboration is high and data accessible when needed to guide diagnosis, treatment, and self-management.
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In conclusion, data is an essential component of safe and quality health care and should be secured and shared among the right professionals. Collaboration is essential to optimize patient outcomes. As modern health practice continues to be more data-centered, cloud computing is critical and should be adopted to enable safe data storage and make its management more convenient. It is among the emerging technologies in health care with profound impacts, primarily on issues to do with access, safety, and quality of care.
References
Dang, L. M., Piran, M., Han, D., Min, K., & Moon, H. (2019). A survey on internet of things and cloud computing for healthcare. Electronics, 8(7), 768. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics8070768
Gao, F., Thiebes, S., & Sunyaev, A. (2018). Rethinking the meaning of cloud computing for health care: A taxonomic perspective and future research directions. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(7), e10041. doi:10.2196/10041
Gao, F., & Sunyaev, A. (2019). Context matters: A review of the determinant factors in the decision to adopt cloud computing in healthcare. International Journal of Information Management, 48, 120-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.02.002
Smys, S., & Raj, J. S. (2019). Internet of things and big data analytics for health care with cloud computing. Journal of Information Technology, 1(01), 9-18. https://doi.org/10.36548/jitdw.2019.1.002
Topic 6 DQ 1
Description:
In what ways can informatics help health care providers overcome current or emerging barriers to care and increase access to safe, quality health care? Include a discussion of the value and challenges of clinical provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems (CDSS) in providing safe patient care in your response. Why are heuristic principles (human factors/usability/user centered design) important for efficient clinical information systems such as CPOE and CDSS?
Topic 6 DQ 2
Description:
Discuss the importance of interoperability between EHRs and other disparate systems and the impact on improving quality and access to care. How can workflow analysis be used to identify issues related to interoperability?
Topic 6 Participation
Description:
NA
Topic 6: Improving Access and Quality Care through Health Care Informatics and Health IT
Description
Objectives:
- Analyze the role of health information technology and informatics in improving access to care and promoting patient safety and quality.
2. Analyze the critical role of health information and technology standards and interoperability in improving access to care and the exchange of health information.
3. Discuss best practice for implementing informatics technologies that impact advanced practice nursing and the delivery of care, including clinical provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems (CDSS).
4. Evaluate the role of workflow analysis, human factors, and user-centered design concepts in developing health information technologies.
Study Materials
Tasks
Topic 7: Informatics in Practice
Description
Objectives:
- Analyze ethical, legal, and security measures related to EHRs and the protection of patient information.
2. Evaluate the role and components of the electronic health record (EHR) and its value in patient care.
3. Evaluate emerging consumer, mobile, and telehealth technologies that impact patient care and the storage of health information.
S Study Materials
Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession
Description:
Read Chapter 15 in Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession. Review Chapter 17.
Nursing Informatics and the Foundation of Knowledge
Description:
Read Chapters 8, 14, 16, and 18 in Nursing Informatics and the Foundation of Knowledge.
Quality Measures
Description:
Review “Quality Measures,” located on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) website (2020).
Public Health and Promoting Interoperability Programs
Description:
Explore the Public Health and Promoting Interoperability Programs section of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
ONC Cures Act Final Rule
Description:
Explore the ONC Cures Act Final Rule page of the HealthIT.gov website.
HHS Finalizes Historic Rules to Provide Patients More Control of Their Health Data
Description:
Read “HHS Finalizes Historic Rules to Provide Patients More Control of Their Health Data,” by the HHS Press Office (2020), located on the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website.
5 Critical Considerations for Patient Privacy in Telehealth
Description:
Read “5 Critical Considerations for Patient Privacy in Telehealth,” by Nayyar (2020), located on the HIT Consultant website.
HIPAA Guidance Materials
Description:
Explore the HIPAA Guidance Materials page of the Health Information Privacy section of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website (2020).
Tasks
Topic 7: Informatics in Practice
Description
Objectives:
- Analyze ethical, legal, and security measures related to EHRs and the protection of patient information.
2. Evaluate the role and components of the electronic health record (EHR) and its value in patient care.
3. Evaluate emerging consumer, mobile, and telehealth technologies that impact patient care and the storage of health information.
S Study Materials
Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession
Description:
Read Chapter 15 in Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession. Review Chapter 17.
Nursing Informatics and the Foundation of Knowledge
Description:
Read Chapters 8, 14, 16, and 18 in Nursing Informatics and the Foundation of Knowledge.
Quality Measures
Description:
Review “Quality Measures,” located on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) website (2020).
Public Health and Promoting Interoperability Programs
Description:
Explore the Public Health and Promoting Interoperability Programs section of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
ONC Cures Act Final Rule
Description:
Explore the ONC Cures Act Final Rule page of the HealthIT.gov website.
HHS Finalizes Historic Rules to Provide Patients More Control of Their Health Data
Description:
Read “HHS Finalizes Historic Rules to Provide Patients More Control of Their Health Data,” by the HHS Press Office (2020), located on the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website.
5 Critical Considerations for Patient Privacy in Telehealth
Description:
Read “5 Critical Considerations for Patient Privacy in Telehealth,” by Nayyar (2020), located on the HIT Consultant website.
HIPAA Guidance Materials
Description:
Explore the HIPAA Guidance Materials page of the Health Information Privacy section of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website (2020).
Topic 7 DQ 1
Description:
Discuss how emerging technologies (consumer, mobile and telehealth technologies) impact patient care and the storage of health information. What is one ethical or legal issue related to EHRs that can impact a registered nursing practice? According to HIPAA, protected health information (PHI), and the requirements for privacy and confidentiality, what is one measure you can implement in your practice to protect patient privacy and confidentiality?
Topic 7 DQ 2
Description:
Review HIPAA, protected health information (PHI), and requirements for privacy and confidentiality in EHRs. Discuss one ethical and one legal issue related to the use of EHRs that directly impact advanced registered nursing practice.
Consider the emerging role of the telehealth and the EHR in patient care delivery and compromise of patient data using telehealth applications and measures you can implement in your own practice to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.
Artificial intelligence makes computers more important in resolving difficult health-care issues because it allows providers to interpret data to diagnose chronic conditions such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and various types of cancer. Using AI for trial purposes will help the healthcare sector develop biomarkers to detect various types of conditions such as cancers during the screening process in the future. AI enables healthcare providers to interpret data, such as that on the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Artificial intelligence is being used to develop the next generation of radiology tools (AI). According to studies, brain-computer interfaces can significantly improve the quality of life for patients with terminal conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, strokes, and individuals with spinal cord injuries all over the world (Secinaro et al., 2021). Deep learning models can help predict the efficacy of old and new drugs and treatments on COVID-19. AI is being used by institutions to develop prototype COVID-19 vaccines and treatments. As a result, AI is a critical component of combating the COVID-19 pandemic.
Sources are not included.
Number of required sources is only partially met.
Number of required sources is met, but sources are outdated or inappropriate.
Number of required sources is met. Sources are current, but not all sources are appropriate for the assignment criteria and nursing content.
Number of required resources is met. Sources are current, and appropriate for the assignment criteria and nursing content.
Presentation
10.0
The piece is not neat or organized, and it does not include all required elements.
The work is not neat and includes minor flaws or omissions of required elements.
The overall appearance is general, and major elements are missing.
The overall appearance is generally neat, with a few minor flaws or missing elements.
The work is well presented and includes all required elements. The overall appearance is neat and professional.
Mechanics of Writing (includes spelling, punctuation, grammar, and language use)
10.0
Surface errors are pervasive enough that they impede communication of meaning. Inappropriate word choice or sentence construction is employed.
Frequent and repetitive mechanical errors distract the reader. Inconsistencies in language choice (register) or word choice are present. Sentence structure is correct but not varied.
Some mechanical errors or typos are present, but they are not overly distracting to the reader. Correct and varied sentence structure and audience-appropriate language are employed.
Prose is largely free of mechanical errors, although a few may be present. The writer uses a variety of effective sentence structures and figures of speech.
The writer is clearly in command of standard, written, academic English.
Documentation of Sources (citations, footnotes, references, bibliography, etc., as appropriate to assignment and style)
10.0
Sources are not documented.
Documentation of sources is inconsistent or incorrect, as appropriate to assignment and style, with numerous formatting errors.
Sources are documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, although some formatting errors may be present.
Sources are documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.
Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format is free of error.