PUB 540 Topic 8 Assignment: Research, Ethics and Policy Development

PUB 540 Topic 8 Assignment: Research, Ethics and Policy Development

PUB 540 Topic 8 Assignment: Research, Ethics and Policy Development

Topic 8: Research, Ethics and Policy Development

Objectives:
1. Analyze the application of ethical principles to public health research.
2. Identify challenges unique to public health research.

Resources

Untangling the Ethical Intersection of Epidemiology, Human Subjects Research, and Public Health

Read “Untangling the Ethical Intersection of Epidemiology, Human Subjects Research, and Public Health,” by Salerno, Peters, Pinney, Morain, and Hlaing, from Annals of Epidemiology (2019).
https://www-sciencedirect-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/science/article/pii/S1047279718309542

Racism and Health: Evidence and Needed Research

Read “Racism and Health: Evidence and Needed Research,” by Williams, Lawrence, and Davis, from Annual Review of Public Health (2019).
https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043750

Structural Racism in America

Explore the Structural Racism in America page of the Urban Institute website. https://www.urban.org/features/structural-racism-america

Public Health Ethics

Read “Public Health Ethics” (2017), located on the Office of Science (OS) page of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
https://www.cdc.gov/os/integrity/phethics/ index.htm#:~:text=Public%20health%20ethics%20involves%20a,and%20scientific%20and%20other%20informat ion.

5 Ways Public Policy Impacts Health

Read “5 Ways Public Policy Impacts Health,” by Pellegrin (2017), located on the Sycamore Institute website. https://www.sycamoreinstitutetn.org/5-ways-public-policy-impacts-health/

The Belmont Report

Review the The Belmont Report, by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research (1979), located on the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services – Office for Human Research Protections website.
https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/belmont-report/index.html

Adjusting the Focus: A Public Health Ethics Approach to Data Research

Read “Adjusting the Focus: A Public Health Ethics Approach to Data Research,” by Ballantyne, from Bioethics
(2019).
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=ccm&AN=135401139&site=ehost- live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost

Understanding the Link Between Racial Trauma and Substance Use Among American Indians

Read “Understanding the Link Between Racial Trauma and Substance Use Among American Indians,” by Skewes and Blume, from The American Psychologist (2019).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6338088/

Transgenerational Consequences of Racial Discrimination for African American Health

Read “Transgenerational Consequences of Racial Discrimination for African American Health,” by Goosby and Heidbrink, from Sociology Compass (2013).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4026365/

Epidemiology for Public Health Practice

Read Chapter 17 in Epidemiology for Public Health Practice.

The CDC Policy Process

Read “The CDC Policy Process” (2018), located on the Office of the Associate Director for Policy and Strategy page of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
https://www.cdc.gov/policy/polaris/training/policy-cdc-policy-process.html

The Evolution of Public Health Ethics Frameworks: Systematic Review of Moral Values and Norms in Public Health Policy

Read “The Evolution of Public Health Ethics Frameworks: Systematic Review of Moral Values and Norms in Public Health Policy,” by Abbasi, Majdzadeh, Zali, Karimi, and Akrami, from Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy (2018).
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11019-017-9813-y.pdf

Enhancing the Health of African Americans Using a Public Health Ethics Lens

Read “Enhancing the Health of African Americans Using a Public Health Ethics Lens,” by Warren, from American Journal of Health Studies (2020).
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=s3h&AN=145529442&site=ehost- live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost

The Environment That Racism Built: The Impact of Place on Maternal and Infant Health

Read “The Environment That Racism Built: The Impact of Place on Maternal and Infant Health,” by Frederick (2018), located on the Center for American Progress website.
https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/race/news/2018/05/10/450703/environment-racism-built/

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Stanford Scholars Examine Racism, Social Change and How to Build a More Just Future

Read “Stanford Scholars Examine Racism, Social Change and How to Build a More Just Future,” by De Witte, from Stanford News (2020), located on the Stanford University website.

Stanford scholars examine racism, social change and how to build a more just future

CITI Training Instructions

Refer to the “CITI Training Instructions” to register for and complete the CITI Training assignment assigned in this topic.

Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action

Read “Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action,” by Williams and Cooper, from International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2019).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6406315/

Public Health Code of Ethics

Read “Public Health Code of Ethics,” by the American Public Health Association (APHA), located on the APHA website.
https://www.apha.org/-/media/files/pdf/membergroups/ethics/code_of_ethics.ashx

Scraping the Web for Public Health Gains: Ethical Considerations From a Big Data Research Project on HIV and Incarceration

Read “Scraping the Web for Public Health Gains: Ethical Considerations From a ‘Big Data’ Research Project on HIV and Incarceration,” by Rennie, Buchbinder, Juengst, Brinkley-Rubinstein, Blue, and Rosen, from Public Health Ethics (2020).
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=a9h&AN=144947375&site=ehost- live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost

Naming Institutionalized Racism in the Public Health Literature: A Systematic Literature Review

Read “Naming Institutionalized Racism in the Public Health Literature: A Systematic Literature Review,” by Hardeman, Murphy, Karbeah, and Kozhimannil, from Public Health Reports (2018).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5958385/

Assessments

CITI Training
Start Date & Time Due Date & Time Points Jun 9, 2022, 12:00 AM Jun 15, 2022, 11:59 PM 125

CITI training focuses on research ethics and fundamentals of conducting research with human subjects. A variety of topics are covered in CITI training to help ensure you are conducting ethical, safe, and valid research. Within institutions and organizations, CITI training is a prerequisite of IRB approval. Research is not required for PUB-540, but through completing this online training, you will read and process information and take quizzes to demonstrate your understanding of research ethics and IRB requirements. During this course, you will complete the Public Health CITI Training-540 (216092) course that contains the following modules:
Introduction to Public Health Research (ID: 17637)
Public Health Research and Public Health Practice (ID: 17638) Ethical Issues in Public Health Research (ID: 17640)
The required, self-paced training for PUB-540 will take approximately 3 hours to complete, and the training is free to GCU learners.

Review the “CITI Training Instructions,” located in the topic Resources. These instructions will explain how to set up your CITI account and register for the required course.

Register for Public Health CITI Training-540:
Log on to the CITI training website (https://www.gcumedia.com/digital-resources/collaborative-institutional- training-initiative-citi-program/2020/public-health-citi-training-480_1e.php) and register for the CITI Training using the “CITI Training Instructions.”
Complete all modules of the Public Health CITI Training-540 course.
After you complete all four modules, a completion report will be generated by the CITI website that lists all the modules you have completed. A passing score of at least 80% for each module is a course requirement. Save the completion report generated by the CITI website to your computer.
Submit the saved completion report (.pdf file) to the instructor as proof of your completion of this assignment. Save the report utilizing LastnameFirstinitialCITIReport. Note: Do not submit the certificate of completion. Submission of the completion report alone satisfies the requirement for this assignment.