NURS 6720 Week 3: Community Agency Assessment: Information Gathering to Determine Intervention Priorities

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NURS 6720 Week 3: Community Agency Assessment: Information Gathering to Determine Intervention Priorities

Assessment

Diagnosis

Planning

Implementation

Evaluation

As you move through the remainder of the course, a real-world example of a public health program targeting infant mortality among African American populations will be presented as an exemplar to illustrate concepts that are covered each week.

Public Health Nursing in Action: Case Scenario As she continued to develop her project aimed at promoting maternal and infant health in a low-income urban community, the PHN sought to make sense of the data that she had collected during her community and agency assessment. In addition to the parish nursing agency, the PHN had formed key partnerships with a neighborhood health center, the community residents’ association, and the Catholic parish located in the heart of the community. Armed with the state and local health data and the results of a community survey she had conducted, the PHN held a series of meetings with key stakeholders to analyze the data and determine a priority nursing diagnosis upon which to focus her intervention. One important conclusion was that the community residents felt a need for a positive focus on their community and the health of infants, rather than the usual negative media attention associated with their neighborhood. Residents expressed a desire for additional education regarding infant health within a framework that acknowledged the cultural strengths of the African American community.

You have collected the data from your agency and the community it serves. Now what? During the Diagnosis phase of the nursing process, you need to carefully examine the data you’ve collected and determine the community health needs as well as community resources and strengths. One really important point to remember is that the community and the people who live there have their own priorities for health and the PHN must take the time to listen and hear what they are saying.

This week, you will analyze data to determine intervention priorities. In addition, you will complete and submit your Practicum Time Log and Journal.

Learning Objectives

Students will:

• Analyze community agency components
• Analyze how agency components influence public health issues
• Evaluate evidence-based interventions for specific populations.
• Create detailed time logs
• Analyze practicum experience problems, issues, or situations
• Apply evidence-based concepts, principles, and theories to practicum

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Assignment 1: Addressing a Public Health Issue: Part 1: Understanding Your Community Agency

The goal of a public health program is to plan for the greatest community benefit. If the intervention is not evidence-based and not utilized by the intended community, it will not matter that it was a good idea or held high potential for change in health outcomes. Community assessment is complex, and needs to be comprehensive to have a chance at achieving successful outcomes. For the first part of this Assignment, completed last week, you examined detailed information on your agency’s components. This week you will continue your analysis to propose intervention priorities.

Steps in this analysis process include:

1. Categorizing data – using the categories of the Community as Partner Model as your organizing framework;
2. Summarizing data – within each category, build your case for your potential priority diagnosis;
3. Identifying data gaps, inconsistencies, omissions, and differences – compare your data with other similar data of another community;
4. Drawing inferences – draw logical conclusions from the evidence and synthesize what you know about your community, the agency, and the populations they serve.

To Prepare:

• Review this week’s Learning Resources
• Review the information you gathered for the Assignment in Week 2.
• Consider community resources and other sources of information to expand your knowledge of the public health topic and populations served by your agency.
• Conduct a literature search to identify at least two evidence-based interventions that could be used to address the health issue of focus.

The Assignment:

In a 2-to-3-page paper:

• Analyze the information gathered during your assessment, including community data, agency information, and your identified health issue. Summarize your findings.
• Then, based on your analysis of the agencies components and your literature review, identify and prioritize at least three evidence-based intervention options for the health issue and population that will be the focus of your course project. Justify why you prioritized each evidence-based intervention for your population. Be specific.

You began Part 1: Understanding Your Community Agency in Week 2.

By Day 7

Submit Parts 1 and 2 of this assignment.

Note: This week’s assignment is the artifact for the student portfolio.

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Assignment 2: Addressing a Public Health Issue: Part 2: Defining Community Agency Intervention Priorities

The goal of a public health program is to plan for the greatest community benefit. If the intervention is not evidence-based and not utilized by the intended community, it will not matter that it was a good idea or held high potential for change in health outcomes. Community assessment is complex, and needs to be comprehensive to have a chance at achieving successful outcomes. For the first part of this Assignment, completed last week, you examined detailed information on your agency’s components. This week you will continue your analysis to propose intervention priorities.

Steps in this analysis process include:

1. Categorizing data – using the categories of the Community as Partner Model as your organizing framework;
2. Summarizing data – within each category, build your case for your potential priority diagnosis;
3. Identifying data gaps, inconsistencies, omissions, and differences – compare your data with other similar data of another community;
4. Drawing inferences – draw logical conclusions from the evidence and synthesize what you know about your community, the agency, and the populations they serve.

To Prepare:

• Review this week’s Learning Resources
• Review the information you gathered for the Assignment in Week 2.
• Consider community resources and other sources of information to expand your knowledge of the public health topic and populations served by your agency.
• Conduct a literature search to identify at least two evidence-based interventions that could be used to address the health issue of focus.

The Assignment:

In a 2-to-3-page paper:

• Analyze the information gathered during your assessment, including community data, agency information, and your identified health issue. Summarize your findings.
• Then, based on your analysis of the agencies components and your literature review, identify and prioritize at least three evidence-based intervention options for the health issue and population that will be the focus of your course project. Justify why you prioritized each evidence-based intervention for your population. Be specific.

By Day 7

Submit your Assignment.

More NURS 6720 Population-based Public Health Nursing Interventions Walden Nursing Essays;

NURS 6720 Week 1: The Role of the Advanced PHN in Population-Based Care

NURS 6720 Week 2: Community Agency Assessment: Information Gathering

NURS 6720 Week 3: Community Agency Assessment: Information Gathering to Determine Intervention Priorities

NURS 6720 Week 4: Planning a Public Health Program: Phase 1

NURS 6720 Week 5: Planning a Public Health Program: Phase 2

NURS 6720 Week 6: Assessing and Improving Agency Level Cultural Competence

NURS 6720 Week 7: Partnerships

NURS 6720 Week 8: Program Implementation

NURS 6720 Week 9: Program Evaluation Design, Part 1

NURS 6720 Week 10: Program Evaluation Design, Part 2

NURS 6720 Week 11: Disseminating Your Results