NURS 4465 Module 5 Discussion Population and Community Nursing

NURS 4465 Module 5 Discussion Population and Community Nursing

NURS 4465 Week 1 Assignment Population and Community Nursing

In this Discussion, you will select a clinic or community agency within the community. The organization you select must serve the needs of a vulnerable population group. Research the clinic or agency to obtain a clear idea of services provided and the specific population it serves. It is not necessary for you to make an on-site visit. However, you must cite the source(s) from which you obtained the information about the clinic or community agency.

Examples of clinical or community health agencies:

Parishes               Employee/Occupational Health

Infection Control in hospitals      Public Health Department

Refugee Centers              Child/Adult Protective Services

School Health Clinic         Hospice

Halfway House: Drug Abuse, Prison, etc.               Homeless Center

Public Clinics: Pediatric, Psychiatric, OB, Geriatric, Migrant, etc.   Rehab Program: Cardiac, etc.

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Shelters: Homeless, Women’s, etc.         HIV/AIDS programs/clinics

Veterans’ agencies         Adolescent Programs

Group homes for MHMR clients, etc.      Support groups for cancer, sexual abuse, etc. survivors

Research the selected agency, and using the following *headings, discuss:

Name of agency and why you selected this agency;

Brief history and mission of the agency;

Target population the agency serves;

Services and programs offered;

What criteria (i.e. income, age, etc.) must clients meet in order to be served by the agency; and

What you found interesting about this agency or helpful for you as a professional nurse.

Cite and reference the information you report on, as appropriate.

Please post your initial response by 23:59 Wednesday of Module 5, and comment on the posts of two classmates by 23:59 Saturday.

Clinical-community linkages help to connect health care providers, community organizations, and public health agencies so they can improve patients’ access to preventive and chronic care services.

Creating sustainable, effective linkages between the clinical and community settings can improve patients’ access to preventive and chronic care services by developing partnerships between organizations that share a common goal of improving the health of people and the communities in which they live. These linkages connect clinical providers, community organizations, and public health agencies.

The goals of clinical-community linkages include:

  • Coordinating health care delivery, public health, and community-based activities to promote healthy behavior.
  • Forming partnerships and relationships among clinical, community, and public health organizations to fill gaps in needed services.
  • Promoting patient, family, and community involvement in strategic planning and improvement activities.

Types of clinical-community linkages include coordinating services at one location, coordinating services between different locations, and developing ways to refer patients to resources.

Why Are Clinical-Community Linkages Important?

Strategies that improve access to clinical preventive services (such as screening and counseling), community-level activities, and appropriate medical treatment have been shown to reduce and prevent disease in communities. Collaborations between clinical, community, and public health organizations offer a win-win scenario for participating organizations, clinical teams, and patients.

What do effective clinical-community linkages offer?

  • Patients get more help in changing unhealthy behaviors.
  • Clinicians get help in offering services to patients that they cannot provide themselves.
  • Community programs get help in connecting with clients for whom their services were designed.

How Can Clinical-Community Linkages Be Put Into Action?

It may seem obvious to link organizations that share similar goals for groups of patients. However, primary care clinicians, public health agencies, and community groups often provide services with little interaction with each other. To build and improve linkages across private and public health organizations within communities, it is important to identify gaps in needed health services and to fill those gaps by using the strengths and abilities of the participating organizations.

AHRQ’s Innovations Exchange features examples of successful clinical-community collaborations and more resources for linking clinical practices and community organizations. These resources include:

  • Automated Clinician Prompts and Referrals Facilitate Access to Counseling Services, Leading to Positive Behavior Changes Among Patients.
  • Linking Clinical Practices and Community Organizations for Prevention.
  • Integrating Evidence-Based Clinical and Community Strategies to Improve Health.
  • Linkages Between Clinical Practices and Community Organizations for Prevention: Final Report.

Tools for making clinical-community linkages can also be found in the AHRQ Health Literacy Universal Precautions Toolkit:

  • Link Patients to Non-Medical Support: Tool #18
  • Direct Patients to Medicine Resources: Tool #19
  • Connect Patients with Literacy and Math Resources: Tool #20
  • Make Referrals Easy: Tool #21

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