Disease Surveillance in Public Health Discussion
Disease surveillance is a necessary public health role
Passive surveillance relies on individuals and local authorities “pushing” information to national agencies who then compile, analyze, and disseminate the information. Unfortunately, significant gaps occur in reporting.
Review your textbook, and the CDC’s National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS). Discuss the strengths of the current surveillance systems, the gaps you identified, and why these gaps occur. Discuss the global challenges of coordinating surveillance between multiple countries and provide an example highlighting the challenges. What could other governments and agencies, such as the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, do to strengthen global disease surveillance systems?
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PLEASE ANSWER ALL FIVE QUESTIONS IN PARAGRAPHS AND MAKE IT COHESIVE AND TRY TO INCORPORATE THE READINGS BELOW
PLEASE add the links/sites below to the reference list if you use any of these readings and make sure everything is in proper APA format.
Read Chapters 3-5 and 18 in Gordis Epidemiology.
URL:
https://www.gcumedia.com/digital-resources/elsevier/2019/gordis-epidemiology_6e.php
Read “Types of Surveillance,” located on the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine website.
URL: http://conflict.lshtm.ac.uk/page_75.htm
Read “WHO Report on Global Surveillance of Epidemic-Prone Infectious Diseases – Introduction,” located on the World Health Organization (WHO) website.
URL: https://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/introduction/en/
Explore the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) page of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
URL: https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/
Explore Public Health Surveillance and Data page of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website.
URL:https://www.cdc.gov/surveillance/