Contemporary urban sociology
Contemporary urban sociology essay assignment
Contemporary urban sociology essay assignment
political economy international division of labor capital accumulation uneven development second circuit of capital abstract space social space labor theory of location growth machine use value / exchange value financial conduits growth networks sociospatial perspective
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D I S C U S S I O N Q U E S T I O N S
1. The new urban sociology has developed in part from earlier theoretical work in what is known as political economy. Who are some of the earlier sociologists identified with this theoretical perspective? What did they write about? How were their ideas incorporated into urban sociology and into sociological thinking more generally?
2. What is meant by uneven development? What causes uneven development to occur within a metropolitan region? What are the effects of uneven development on metropolitan growth? What are some examples of uneven development that you can see within the metropolitan region where you live?
3. Henri Lefebvre stands as the major theoretical figure in the development of urban political economy. What was his contribution to recent work in the new urban sociology? Identify three ideas that Henri Lefebvre wrote about and explain how they are used in urban sociology.
4. There are important differences between the class conflict and capital accumulation approaches of the new urban sociology. Discuss the work of one theorist from each of these approaches and explain the differences in their approaches to studying metropolitan regions.
5. John Logan and Harvey Molotch have suggested that urban development is driven forward by a growth machine that emphasizes the “exchange value” of urban property against the “use value” that local residents assign to their property. What are some of the limitations of this approach? How is the idea of the growth machine different from the sociospatial approach more generally?
6. What is meant by the sociospatial approach to urban sociology? Pick three features of this perspective and discuss how these are used to study metropolitan regions.