Assignment: GED260 Criminology Unit-2 Exam

Assignment: GED260 Criminology Unit-2 Exam

Assignment: GED260 Criminology Unit-2 Exam

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Question

1) The term “positivism” came from the writings of

A) Franz Gall.

B) Auguste Comte.

C) Charles Darwin.

D) Cesare Lombroso.

2) According to Arseneault and Trembley’s recent study of teenage boys in Canada, minor abnormalities in the shape of the __________ were associated with an increased risk of psychiatric and behavioral problems.

A) teeth

B) tongue

C) ears

D) All of the above

3) According to William Sheldon, __________ have the greatest likelihood of becoming criminal offenders.

A) cyclothmorphs

B) endomorphs

C) ectomorphs

D) mesomorphs

4) Research suggests that exposure to the color __________ can calm people who are feeling angry or agitated.

A) purple

B) pink

C) blue

D) brown

5) Which of the following variables may moderate the relationship between temperature and criminal behavior?

A) Time of day

B) Season of the year

C) Day of the week

D) All of the above

6) According to Goddard, a tendency toward __________ was inherited.

A) criminality

B) alcoholism

C) feeblemindedness

D) degeneracy

7) Which of the following is not a characteristic of an XYY male?

A) Shorter than average height

B) Overrepresented in prisons and mental hospitals

C) Less than average intelligence

D) Suffers from acne or other skin disorders

8) The work of __________ contributed to the development of the field of behavioral genetics.

A) James Q. Wilson

B) Freda Adler

C) Sir Francis Galton

D) Edward O. Wilson

9) According to sociobiologists, the violence and aggressiveness associated with territoriality is often reserved for

A) acquaintances.

B) relatives.

C) strangers.

D) family members.

10) Which of the following is not a criticism of sociobiology?

A) There is no rational basis for applying findings from animal studies to humans.

B) It fails to integrate biology into the paradigm.

C) It does not properly depict basic human nature.

D) It does not identify the importance of culture, social learning, and individual experiences in shaping behavior.

11) James Q. Wilson and Richard J. Herrnstein wrote

A) Crime and Human Nature.

B) Sisters in Crime.

C) Sociobiology.

D) Creating Born Criminals.

12) Which of the following is not one of the early signs or indicators of psychopathy?

A) Cruelty to animals

B) Teenage pregnancy

C) Firesetting

D) Bed-wetting

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